-use std::io;
-use std::io::Write;
use regex::Regex;
+use colored::*;
+use std::env;
+use rustyline::Editor;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+const ILLEGAL_EXP : &'static str = "Illegal Expression";
+const ERR_PARSING_NOT_MATCH : &'static str = "Error parsing expression! \
+ Must be a number or operator (+,-,* or /)";
+const ERR_POSTFIX_INCOMPLETE : &'static str = "Postfix expression incomplete!";
+const HELP_TEXT : [&str ; 4] =
+ ["Type a postfix expression to evaluate.",
+ "Example: 4 5 + 12 -",
+ "Supported operators: +, -, *, /",
+ "Type q, Q to quit"
+ ];
+
+const HOMEDIR_NOT_FOUND : &'static str = "User home directory not found \
+ (missing environment?).";
+
+const HISTORY_FILE_NOT_FOUND : &'static str = "History file not found.";
+
+const SAVE_HISTORY_ERROR : &'static str = "Unable to save command history!";
+
+const ERROR : &'static str = "Error";
+const ERROR_HELP : &'static str = "Type ? or h or H for help";
+
+// Describe an operator - one of add, subtract, multiply or divide
enum Operator {
ADD,
SUB,
// if nothing - panic with error
let n1 = t.pop ();
if n1.is_none () {
- return Err ("Illegal expression".to_string());
+ return Err (ILLEGAL_EXP.to_string());
}
// pop the stack for the first operand
// if nothing - panic with error
let n2 = t.pop ();
if n2.is_none () {
- return Err ("Illegal expression!".to_string());
+ return Err (ILLEGAL_EXP.to_string());
}
let num1 = n1.unwrap().value;
}
// if word doesn't match either operator or number then panic.
else {
- return Err ("Error parsing expression! \
- Must be a number or operator (+,-,* or /)".to_string());
+ return Err (ERR_PARSING_NOT_MATCH.to_string());
}
}
}
if ops.len () > 1 {
// if the stack has more than one value, it means that the postfix
// expression is not complete - so display the stack status
- return Err ("Postfix expression incomplete!".to_string());
+ return Err (ERR_POSTFIX_INCOMPLETE.to_string());
} else {
// stack has only one item which is the result so display it
let res = ops[0].value;
}
}
-fn main() {
+// Single command mode - command line arguments mode - evaluate the expression
+// given in the command line and quit
+fn run_command_line (args : &Vec<String>, match_num : ®ex::Regex) {
+ let mut expr = String::new ();
+ let mut i = 0;
+ // create the expression string to evaluate
+ for arg in args.iter() {
+ if i > 0 {
+ expr.push_str (&arg);
+ expr.push_str (" ");
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ // evaluate the result
+ let res = evaluate (&expr, &match_num);
+ // if Result is OK then print the result in green
+ if res.is_ok () {
+ let restxt = format! ("{}", res.unwrap());
+ println! ("{}", restxt.green ());
+ } else {
+ // print the error in purple
+ let errtxt = format! ("{}: {}", ERROR,
+ res.unwrap_err());
+ eprintln! ("{}", errtxt.purple ());
+ }
+}
+
+// get the history file name as string - home dir + .evpfhistory
+fn get_history_file () -> Result<String,String> {
+ // get the environment variable HOME
+ let home_path = env::var ("HOME");
+ // if not found, return an error
+ if home_path.is_err () {
+ return Err (HOMEDIR_NOT_FOUND.to_string());
+ }
+ // build the path for the history file i.e. homedir + .evpfhistory in
+ // platform independent way
+ let mut hist_file = PathBuf::new ();
+ hist_file.push (home_path.unwrap());
+ hist_file.push (".evpfhistory");
+
+ // if cannot convert to string return error
+ if hist_file.to_str ().is_none () {
+ return Err (HOMEDIR_NOT_FOUND.to_string());
+ }
+
+ // return the history file path as a string
+ let hist_file_path = String::from (hist_file.to_str().unwrap());
+ return Ok (hist_file_path);
+}
+
+// Interactive mode - display the prompt and evaluate expressions entered into
+// the prompt - until user quits
+fn run_interactive_mode (match_num : ®ex::Regex) {
// get a line from input and evaluate it
let mut expr = String::new ();
- // regular expression to match a number
- let match_num = Regex::new (r"^\d+?\.*?\d*?$").unwrap ();
+
+ let mut rl = Editor::<()>::new ();
+
+ // load the history file
+ let hist_file = get_history_file ();
+ // if unable to load the history file, display the appropriate error
+ if hist_file.is_err () {
+ eprintln! ("{}", &hist_file.unwrap_err());
+ } else {
+ if rl.load_history (&hist_file.unwrap ()).is_err () {
+ eprintln! ("{}", HISTORY_FILE_NOT_FOUND.purple());
+ }
+ }
// loop until a blank line is received
loop {
- expr.clear ();
- print!("evpf>");
- io::stdout().flush ().expect ("Error flushing!");
- // read a line of text
- io::stdin().read_line (&mut expr).expect ("Error reading line!");
- // trim the text
- let expr = expr.trim ();
+ expr.clear ();
+
+ let line = rl.readline ("evpf> ");
+ if line.is_err () {
+ break;
+ }
+ let hist = line.unwrap ();
+ rl.add_history_entry (&hist);
+ expr.push_str (&hist);
if expr == "q" || expr == "Q" {
// quit if the expression is q or Qs
break;
} else if expr == "?" || expr == "h" || expr == "H" {
// display help text
- println! ("Type an expression in postfix style to evaluate.");
- println! ("Example: 4 5 + 12 -");
- println! ("Supported operators: +, -, *, /");
- println! ("Type q, Q to quit");
+ for text in HELP_TEXT.iter() {
+ println! ("{}", text.cyan() );
+ }
+
continue;
} else if expr == "" {
// continue without proceeding
continue;
}
+ // Evaluate result
let res = evaluate (&expr, &match_num);
+
+ // if Result is OK then print the result in green
if res.is_ok () {
- println! ("Result: {}", res.unwrap());
+ let restxt = format! ("{}", res.unwrap());
+ println! ("{}", restxt.green ());
+ } else {
+ // print the error in purple
+ let errtxt = format! ("{}: {}", ERROR,
+ res.unwrap_err());
+ eprintln! ("{}", errtxt.purple());
+ eprintln! ("{}", ERROR_HELP.purple());
}
- else {
- eprintln! ("Error: {}", res.unwrap_err());
- eprintln! ("Type ? or h or H for help");
+ }
+ // save the history
+ let hist_file = get_history_file ();
+ if ! hist_file.is_err () {
+ if rl.save_history (&hist_file.unwrap()).is_err () {
+ eprintln! ("{}", SAVE_HISTORY_ERROR);
}
+ } else {
+ eprintln! ("{}", &hist_file.unwrap_err());
+ }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ // collect the command line arguments - if any
+ let args : Vec<String> = env::args().collect ();
+ // regular expression to match a number
+ let match_num = Regex::new (r"^\-?\d+?\.*?\d*?$").unwrap ();
+
+ if args.len () > 1 {
+ // if arguments are provided run in command line mode - i.e. print the
+ // result and exit
+ run_command_line (&args, &match_num);
+
+ } else {
+ // if arguments are not provided run in interactive mode -
+ // display a prompt and get the expression
+ // repeat until the user quits
+ run_interactive_mode (&match_num);
+
}
}